Over the past year, I have at times pinched myself (really) to discern whether I am asleep. I’ve wondered whether I may have slipped into a coma and perhaps everything surreal that has happened has been some kind of fever dream. It’s a vastly different kind of insanity, as the chaos in my life has come from outside, from the political circus that has driven not only the United States but the whole world over the past year. For many of us, this has not been a time of great hope.
Those of us who have navigated the surreal (how did that word become the best descriptor for real life?) nature of Lyme disease, both the symptoms and attempts to find medical treatment, suddenly have several opportunities to find hope in the waters of chaos.
Although Lyme disease research is vastly under funded by the United States government compared with other less common and usually less severe infectious diseases such as West Nile, research marches on, and bit by bit it is beginning to unravel many of the mysteries of Lyme disease, which appears to be at least as complex from a pathological standpoint as any known disease to date.
Research coming from Johns Hopkins University, for example, shows that Lyme disease “persister” bacteria—those that survive typical antibiotic treatment—may be vulnerable to uncommonly used antibiotics in combination. I learned from the International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society that there has been a resurgence of interest in investigating the role of Lyme disease in triggering mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS),
observed as far back as 1999, which may explain a great number of symptoms in patients who are described as suffering post-Lyme disease treatment syndrome. Headway is being made into another contentious mystery illness, Morgellons disease, which has devastated lives of many people including musician Joni Mitchell, and yet which has been dismissed as a myth for years despite physical evidence.
Recent research has linked Morgellons to Lyme disease, as the filamentous growths or “fibers” that Morgellons patients report have been
determined to contain Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, along with other species of Borrelia.
In December,
President Obama passed the 21st Century Cures Act, which includes a specific clause that requires reform in the ways that Lyme and other tickborne diseases are addressed by the federal government. This is extraordinarily significant, and is a reason for Lyme disease patients, physicians and other advocates to be both hopeful and vigilant.